Diamond Campground and RV Park - Woodland Park, CO
Garden of the Gods is a 1,341 acre public
park located in Colorado Springs. 862 acres of the
park was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971. Acreage has been added over the years as it was acquired.
The area now known as Garden of the Gods was first called Red Rock Corral by the Europeans. In August 1859, two surveyors who helped to set up Colorado City, explored the site. One of the surveyors, Melancthon S. Beach, suggested it would be a "capital place for a beer garden". His companion, the young Rufus Cable, was so awestruck by the impressive rock formations, he exclaimed, "Beer Garden! Why, it is a fit place for the Gods to assemble. We will call it the Garden of the Gods" as reported by the April 5, 1893 issue of the Colorado Transcript.
These were two separate views of the Balanced Rock. Every park seems to have at least one similar rock precariously perched and aptly named Balance Rock.
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The Florissant Formation is a sedimentary geologic formation outcropping around Florissant, Teller County, Colorado. The formation is noted for the abundant and exceptionally preserved insect and plant fossils that are found in the mudstones and shales. Based on argon radiometric dating, the formation is Eocene (approximately 34 million years old) in age and has been interpreted as a lake environment. The fossils have been preserved because of the interaction of the volcanic ash from the nearby Thirty nine Mile volcanic field with diatoms in the lake, causing a diatom bloom. As the diatoms fell to the bottom of the lake, any plants or animals that had recently died were preserved by the diatom falls. Fine layers of clays and muds interspersed with layers of ash form "paper shales" holding beautifully preserved fossils. The Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument is a national monument established to preserve and study the geology and history of the area.
The
name Florissant comes from the French word for flowering. In
the late 19th century, tourists and excavators came to this location to observe
the wildlife and collect samples for collections and to study. The Petrified
Forest, which is one of the main attractions at the monument today, lost much
of its mass due to collectors removing large amounts of petrified wood from
the site. The removal of the Petrified wood includes the stump Walt
Disney removed and has on display at Disney World.
In 1969, the Florissant Fossil Bed National Monument was established after a long legal battle between local land owners and the federal government. Today, the park receives approximately 60,000 visitors a year, and is the site of ongoing paleontological investigations.
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